Lowercase only first letter and capitalize the rest

This tutorial shows how to lowercase only the first letter and capitalize the rest through the use of an Excel formula, with the LOWER, UPPER, LEFT, RIGHT and LEN functions, or VBA

EXCEL FORMULA 1. Lowercase only first letter and capitalize the rest using the LOWER, UPPER, LEFT, RIGHT and LEN functions

EXCEL

Hard coded formula
Lowercase only first letter and capitalize the rest
Cell reference formula
Lowercase only first letter and capitalize the rest
=LOWER(LEFT("bread milk",1))&UPPER(RIGHT("bread milk",LEN("bread milk")-1))
=LOWER(LEFT(B5,1))&UPPER(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-1))
GENERIC FORMULA

=LOWER(LEFT(string,1))&UPPER(RIGHT(string,LEN(string)-1))

ARGUMENTS
string: A string in which you want to lowercase only the first letter and capitalize the rest.

GENERIC FORMULA

=LOWER(LEFT(string,1))&UPPER(RIGHT(string,LEN(string)-1))

ARGUMENTS
string: A string in which you want to lowercase only the first letter and capitalize the rest.

EXPLANATION

This formula uses the UPPER, LOWER, LEFT, RIGHT and LEN functions to lowercase only the first letter in the first word and uppercase the rest in a string.

Click on either the Hard Coded or Cell Reference button to view the formula that either has the string in which you want to lowercase only the first letter and uppercase the rest entered directly in the formula or referenced to a cell.

VBA CODE 1. Lowercase only first letter and capitalize the rest using VBA

VBA

Hard coded against single cell
Sub Lowercase_only_first_letter_and_capitalize_the_rest()
'declare variables
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Worksheets("Analysis")
'lowercase only the first letter and capitalize the rest in a string
ws.Range("C5").Formula = "=LOWER(LEFT(""bread milk"",1))&UPPER(RIGHT(""bread milk"",LEN(""bread milk"")-1))"

End Sub

Cell reference against single cell
Sub Lowercase_only_first_letter_and_capitalize_the_rest()
'declare variables
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Worksheets("Analysis")
'lowercase only the first letter and capitalize the rest in a string
ws.Range("C5").Formula = "=LOWER(LEFT(B5,1))&UPPER(RIGHT(B5,LEN(B5)-1))"

End Sub

Hard coded against range of cells
Sub Lowercase_only_first_letter_and_capitalize_the_rest()
'declare variables
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim strString(4) As String
Set ws = Worksheets("Analysis")
strString(0) = "bread milk"
strString(1) = "BRead MIlk"
strString(2) = "BREAD MILK"
strString(3) = "breAD miLK"

'lowercase only the first letter and capitalize the rest in a string

For i = 0 To 3
strStringProper = strString(i)
x = 5
x = x + i
ws.Range("C" & x).Formula = "=LOWER(LEFT(""" & strStringProper & """,1))&UPPER(RIGHT(""" & strStringProper & """,LEN(""" & strStringProper & """)-1))"
Next i

End Sub

Cell reference against range of cells
Sub Lowercase_only_first_letter_and_capitalize_the_rest()
'declare variables
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Worksheets("Analysis")

'lowercase only the first letter and capitalize the rest in a string

For i = 5 To 8
ws.Range("C" & i).Formula = "=LOWER(LEFT(B" & i & ",1))&UPPER(RIGHT(B" & i & ",LEN(B" & i & ")-1))"

Next i

End Sub

RELATED TOPICS

Related Topic Description Related Topic and Description
How to capitalize the first letter of each word in a string through the use of an Excel formula or VBA
How to uppercase only the first letter in a string through the use of an Excel formula or VBA
How to lowercase all letters and uppercase only the first letter in a string through the use of an Excel formula or VBA
How to capitalize all letters except for the first letter in a string through the use of an Excel formula or VBA

RELATED FUNCTIONS

Related Functions Description Related Functions and Description
The Excel UPPER function converts all lowercase text in a specified text string to uppercase
The Excel LOWER function converts all uppercase text in a specified text string to lowercase
The Excel LEFT function returns the specified number of characters from a specified string, starting from the left side
The Excel RIGHT function returns the specified number of characters from a specified string, starting from the right side
The Excel LEN function returns the number of characters in a specified string