If a date is less than

How to test if a date is less than another date and return a value if the test is True or False through the use of an Excel formula, with the IF function

EXCEL FORMULA 1. If a date is less than

EXCEL

Hard coded formula
If a date is less than
Cell reference formula
If a date is less than
=IF(B8<$C$5,"Lower","Greater")
=IF(B10<$C$5,$C$6,$C$7)
GENERIC FORMULA

=IF(date<less_date,value_if_true,value_if_false)

ARGUMENTS
date: A date that you want to test against another date to identify if it's less than this date.
less_date: A date that another date is tested against.
value_if_true: Value to be returned if the date is less than the less_date.
value_if_false: Value to be returned if the date is not less than the less_date.

GENERIC FORMULA

=IF(date<less_date,value_if_true,value_if_false)

ARGUMENTS
date: A date that you want to test against another date to identify if it's less than this date.
less_date: A date that another date is tested against.
value_if_true: Value to be returned if the date is less than the less_date.
value_if_false: Value to be returned if the date is not less than the less_date.

EXPLANATION

This formula uses the IF function to test if a date is less than another date and return a value if the test is True or False.
Click on either the Hard Coded or Cell Reference button to view the formula that has the return values directly entered into the formula or referenced to a specific cell.

In this example the formula identifies if a date is less than another date through the use of a less than (>) sign. Out of the three dates that we are testing one of them is less than the specific date and therefore the formula will return a text value of "Lower". For the dates that are greater than or equal to the specific date the formula will return a text value of "Greater".

RELATED TOPICS

Related Topic Description Related Topic and Description
How to test if a date is greater than another date and return a value if the test is True or False
How to test if a specific date falls between two dates and return a value if the test is True or False

RELATED FUNCTIONS

Related Functions Description Related Functions and Description
The Excel IF function performs a test on specified conditions entered into the formula and returns a specified value if the result is TRUE or another specified value if the result is FALSE